FishChecker

The Pearl Gourami, Trichopodus leerii, is a truly exquisite and peaceful addition to any community aquarium, celebrated for its stunning appearance and calm demeanor. Native to Southeast Asia, these fish are easily recognizable by their iridescent, pearly spots that shimmer across a bronze to reddish-brown body, often with a distinct dark lateral line running from snout to tail. Males typically exhibit a more vibrant orange-red coloration on their throat and ventral fins, especially during breeding, and tend to have longer, more pointed dorsal fins than females.Growing up to 4-5 inches (10-12 cm), Pearl Gouramis are ideal for tanks 20 gallons or larger, providing ample space for them to explore. As labyrinth fish, they possess a unique organ that allows them to breathe atmospheric air, so ensure easy access to the water's surface. They thrive in well-planted aquariums with subdued lighting, floating plants, and driftwood or caves that offer hiding spots, mimicking their natural habitat.Water parameters should be kept stable: temperatures between 75-82°F (24-28°C), a pH of 6.0-7.5, and soft to moderately hard water. They are omnivores and readily accept a varied diet of high-quality flake or pellet food, supplemented with frozen or live options like bloodworms, brine shrimp, and daphnia.Pearl Gouramis are exceptionally peaceful and make excellent tank mates for other similarly sized, docile community fish such as tetras, rasboras, corydoras, and other peaceful gourami species. Avoid housing them with fin-nippers or overly boisterous fish that might stress them. Their graceful swimming and striking beauty make the Pearl Gourami a captivating centerpiece, offering a serene elegance to the freshwater aquarium.