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Temperature
28 - 32°C
pH
6 - 7
Hardness
1 - 8 dGH
Max Size
20.0 cm
Min. School
5
Min. Tank
250 L
The Discus, often dubbed the "King of the Aquarium," is a truly majestic and captivating freshwater fish renowned for its striking disc-shaped body and vibrant, intricate patterns. Belonging to the cichlid family, these South American beauties originate from the Amazon River basin and are highly prized by aquarists for their regal presence and intelligent demeanor. Their color palette is incredibly diverse, ranging from brilliant blues, reds, and yellows to subtle greens and intricate spotted or striped variations, with each individual showcasing unique markings. Discus are schooling fish and thrive best in groups of at least five or six, which helps mitigate stress and encourages natural behaviors. They require pristine water conditions, a stable temperature (typically 82-86°F or 28-30°C), and a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Their diet should be varied, consisting of high-quality flakes, pellets, frozen foods like bloodworms and brine shrimp, and specialized Discus formulations. While they are a challenging species to keep, the reward of witnessing their graceful movements and complex social interactions in a well-maintained, planted aquarium is unparalleled, making them a centerpiece for dedicated hobbyists.
Requires high temperatures and pristine water.