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The Venustus Cichlid, also widely known as the Giraffe Cichlid, is a magnificent and predatory species originating from the rocky shores and open waters of Lake Malawi, Africa. Its striking appearance is characterized by a bright yellow body adorned with large, irregular dark blue to black spots that indeed resemble the pattern of a giraffe, particularly on the upper flanks and dorsal fin. Adult males often develop a vibrant blue sheen on their heads and fins, especially during breeding, adding to their allure. Growing up to 10 inches (25 cm) in length, this large haplochromine cichlid demands a spacious environment to thrive. In the aquarium, a minimum tank size of 75 gallons is recommended, with larger tanks (125+ gallons) being ideal for housing a group or alongside other robust Lake Malawi cichlids. They appreciate a substrate of sand or fine gravel, ample rockwork arranged to create caves, crevices, and territories, but also require significant open swimming space. Water parameters should mimic their natural habitat: hard, alkaline water with a pH between 7.8 and 8.6, and a temperature range of 76-82°F (24-28°C). The Venustus Cichlid is a carnivore, and its diet should consist of high-quality cichlid pellets or flakes, supplemented with protein-rich frozen foods such as Mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and bloodworms. Live foods can be offered sparingly. While generally considered moderately aggressive and territorial, especially among males, they can coexist well with other similarly sized and tempered Lake Malawi cichlids like other Haps and Peacocks, provided the tank is large enough to dissipate aggression. Avoid housing them with overly small or delicate species, as their predatory instincts may take over. Their intelligence and active nature make them a captivating centerpiece for any large African cichlid display.

Hap. Large predator known for ambushing smaller fish. Sometimes called a Giraffe Hap.