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The Maingano Cichlid, scientifically known as *Melanochromis cyaneorhabdos*, is a stunning and popular Mbuna cichlid originating from the rocky shores of Maingano Island in Lake Malawi, Africa. This species is highly sought after by aquarists for its vibrant and distinctive coloration: an iridescent electric blue or deep purple body adorned with striking, well-defined black vertical stripes. Uniquely among many Mbuna, both males and females display this captivating pattern, though males may exhibit slightly more intense coloring. Growing to a modest size of about 3 to 4 inches (7-10 cm), Maingano Cichlids are active and engaging inhabitants. As with all Mbuna, they are rock-dwelling and require an aquarium environment rich in numerous rock formations, caves, and crevices to mimic their natural habitat and provide essential hiding spots and territorial boundaries. A minimum tank size of 55 gallons (200 liters) is recommended for a small group, with larger tanks preferred to diffuse aggression. They thrive in hard, alkaline water with a pH range of 7.8-8.6 and a temperature of 76-82°F (24-28°C). Maingano Cichlids are moderately aggressive and should be housed with other similarly robust Mbuna species, avoiding more placid tank mates. Their diet should primarily consist of high-quality spirulina flakes, pellets, and blanched vegetables, as a high-protein diet can lead to Malawi Bloat. Breeding is relatively straightforward, with the female being a mouthbrooder, incubating eggs and fry in her mouth. The Maingano Cichlid is a rewarding species for the experienced cichlid keeper looking for a dazzling and dynamic addition to a Lake Malawi biotope aquarium.

Mbuna. Keep 1 male to 3-4 females. Aggressive towards similar-looking fish.