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The Sterba's Cory (Corydoras sterbai) is a highly sought-after and beautiful species of freshwater catfish, revered for its striking appearance and peaceful demeanor. Hailing from the clear, slow-moving waters of Brazil, these corydoras are instantly recognizable by their dark, mottled body adorned with bright, iridescent orange pectoral fins and a mesmerizing pattern of white or cream-colored spots that often extend into intricate reticulations across their head and body. They typically grow to about 2-2.5 inches (5-6.5 cm) in length, making them a perfect fit for a variety of community aquariums. Sterba's Corys are bottom-dwellers, constantly sifting through the substrate in search of food, which helps aerate the tank bottom and prevents dead spots. They are schooling fish and thrive when kept in groups of at least six or more, exhibiting more natural behavior and reduced stress. Ideal tank conditions include soft to medium-hard water with a pH between 6.0-7.5 and temperatures ranging from 74-82°F (23-28°C), making them slightly warmer-water tolerant than some other cory species. A fine sand substrate is crucial to protect their delicate barbels, which they use for foraging. They are excellent tank mates for most peaceful community fish and are a joy to observe, adding a touch of vibrant activity and natural cleanup to any planted or decorated aquarium.